Brief Descriptions of Example Models
- M/M/1 queue is probably the most common queuing model. The Poisson
source is served by one server with infinite waiting places (applet has
finite capacity of 100, which is in practice never reached).
Traffic parameters are λ=0.08 and μ=0.15, hence offered load ρ=8/15.
- Erlang(3,1) model shows the standard Erlang system with 3 servers
and no waiting places. The customers arriving to full system
overflow and are shown at upper overflow delay line, while
served customers appear on lower delay line. The the traffic parameters
are λ=μ=0.15, and thus the blocking probability is
Erl(n,a) = Erl(3,1) = 6.25%.
- Closed Network consists of two identical M/M/1 queues connected as a ring.
From a finite source ten customers are guided to the system, where
they move from one queue to another.
- Shared servers is an example trying to demonstrate the performance
difference between three system having equal processing power.
The same work flow is first duplicated to three identical streams.
- System 1 consists of single server which processing speed is 1.0,
- System 2 has two servers processing at speed of 0.5, and
- System 3 first splits the input randomly to two streams which are served by two identical servers with processing speeds of 0.5.
Back to demo.
Esa Hyytiä, 2001. |